Kathmandu is situated in the Kathmandu Valley, at the confluence of the Bagmati and Bishnumati rivers in Nepal. It is the capital and largest city of Nepal. Surrounded by mountains on three sides, Kathmandu boasts a pleasant climate and elegant environment, with spring-like weather throughout the year. It is renowned as the “Heaven in the Mountains.”

Kathmandu is an ancient city, divided into the Newar and Old areas, featuring a mix of traditional Nepali and Western architectural styles. The city is adorned with lush greenery and pines, making it a unique destination. Apart from its natural beauty, Kathmandu is famous for its elegant buildings and exquisite wood carvings, representing the cultural heritage of Nepal. With a rich history, the city is dotted with numerous palaces, temples, pagodas, and monasteries, totaling over 2,700 religious sites. Everywhere you turn, you can find traces of religious architecture. Among the many religious sites in Kathmandu, the most renowned and popular is the Pashupatinath Temple, one of the four major Shiva temples in the Indian subcontinent. Other notable sites include the Boudhanath Stupa, the Taleju Temple, and the Kala Bhairava Temple.

The temples, Buddhist shrines, scriptures, and statues within Kathmandu exhibit valuable historical and cultural significance, with a wide variety of artifacts. In 1980, it was listed as one of the 18 ancient cities in Asia that are of key importance for cultural preservation by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

Kathmandu

Reasons to visit: Capital of Nepal

Continent: Asia

Country/Region: Nepal

Province/State: Bagmati Zone

City: Kathmandu